Table 2 Differences between laparoscopic and open surgery group regarding clinical condition
Total (N. = 135) N. % | Lap (N. = 60) | Open (N. = 75) | Chi-square test | P value | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N. | % | N. | % | |||||
Laterality | Left | 78 57.8% | 34 | 56.7% | 44 | 58.7% | .055 | .815 |
Right | 57 42.2% | 26 | 43.3% | 31 | 41.3% | |||
Complain | Accidently | 75 55.6% | 38 | 63.3% | 37 | 49.3% | 2.700 | .259 |
Haematuria | 23 17% | 8 | 13.3% | 15 | 20.0% | |||
Pain | 37 27.4% | 14 | 23.3% | 23 | 30.7% | |||
Renal score | Median (IQR) = 6.0 (5.0–8.0) | Median = 6.5 | IQR = 5.0–9.0 | Median = 5.0 | IQR = 5.0–7.0 | Z mann whitney 2.402 | .016 (S) | |
Clinical stage | T1a | 45 33.3% | 22 | 36.7% | 23 | 30.7% | 9.588 | 0.008 (HS) |
T1b | 79 58.5% | 38 | 63.3% | 41 | 54.7% | |||
T2a | 11 8.1% | 0 | 0.0% | 11 | 14.7% | |||
Fuhrman grade | 1 | 36 26.7% | 18 | 30.0% | 18 | 24.0% | 1.652 | .648 |
2 | 47 34.8% | 20 | 33.3% | 27 | 36.0% | |||
3 | 37 27.4% | 14 | 23.3% | 23 | 30.7% | |||
4 | 15 11.1% | 8 | 13.3% | 7 | 9.3% | |||
Pathology of specimen | AML | 11 8.1% | 6 | 10.0% | 5 | 6.7% | 1.166 | .884 |
Chromophobe RCC | 26 19.3% | 10 | 16.7% | 16 | 21.3% | |||
Clear RCC | 43 31.9% | 20 | 33.3% | 23 | 30.7% | |||
Oncocytoma | 25 18.5% | 10 | 16.7% | 15 | 20% | |||
Papillary RCC | 30 22.2% | 14 | 23.3% | 16 | 21.3% | |||
Calvin grad comp | No | 102 75.6% | 49 | 81.7% | 53 | 70.7% | 5.19 | 0.07 |
1 | 11 8.1% | 6 | 10% | 5 | 6.7% | |||
2 | 22 16.3% | 5 | 8.3% | 17 | 22.7% | |||
Other complications | No | 103 76.3% | 44 | 73.3% | 59 | 78.7% | 5.38 | .25 |
Dehydration need fluid replacement | 8 5.9% | 2 | 3.3% | 6 | 8.0% | |||
Fever need antibiotics | 13 9.6% | 8 | 13.3% | 5 | 6.7% | |||
Fistula underwent angioembolization | 2 1.5% | 2 | 3.3% | 0 | 0.0% | |||
Urine leak | 9 6.7% | 4 | 6.7% | 5 | 6.7% | |||