Evaluating the pattern of antibiotic resistance of urinary tract infection (UTI)-causing bacteria in the urine culture samples of patients in the infectious ward of Imam Khomeini Hospital, Kermanshah, in Iran from 2016–2018

African Journal of Urology

Table 6 Number and frequency percentage of antibiotic resistance of UTI-causing bacteria based on the gender

Antibiotic	Female		Male		P-Value
Antibiotic	n	(%) f	n	(%) f	P-Value
Amikacin
Resistant	3	8.11	6	19.35	0.173
Not-resistant	34	94.89	25	80.65
Cefixime
Resistant	21	56.76	18	58.06	0.914
Not-resistant	16	43.24	13	41.94
Ceftazidime					0.353
Resistant	21	56.76	21	67.74
Not-resistant	16	43.24	10	32.26
Ceftizoxime
Resistant	1	2.7	0	0	0.364
Not-resistant	36	97.30	31	100
Nitrofurantoin
Resistant	4	10.18	3	9.68	0.876
Not-resistant	33	89.19	28	90.32
Ciprofloxacin
Resistant	23	62.16	3	9.68	0.878
Not-resistant	14	37.84	28	90.32
Gentamicin
Resistant	8	21.62	14	45.16	0.039
Not-resistant	29	78.38	17	54.74
Cotrimoxazole
Resistant	29	78.39	19	61.29	0.123
Not-resistant	8	21.62	12	38.71
Nalidixic acid
Resistant	27	72.97	23	73.14	0.910
Not-resistant	10	10.03	8	25.81
Norfloxacin
Resistant	2	5.14	2	6.45	0.855
Not-resistant	35	94.59	29	93.55
Cefotaxime
Resistant	2	5.14	1	3.25	0.663
Not-resistant	35	94.59	30	96.77
Cephalothin
Resistant	4	10.81	7	22.58	0.189
Not-resistant	33	83.19	24	77.42
Imipenem
Resistant	1	2.70	1	3.23	0.899
Not-resistant	36	96.30	30	96.77
Vancomycin
Resistant	1	2.70	0	0	0.356
Not-resistant	36	96.30	31	100
Rifampin
Resistant	0	0	0	0	–
Not-resistant	37	100	31	100
Metronidazole
Resistant	0	0	0	0	–
Not-resistant	37	100	31	100
Tazocin
Resistant	0	0	0	0	-
Not-resistant	37	100	31	100
Clindamycin
Resistant	0	0	0	0	–
Not-resistant	37	100	31	100
Cefazolin
Resistant	1	2.70	0	0	0.356
Not-resistant	36	96.30	31	100
Cefepime
Resistant	2	5.14	0	0	0.189
Not-resistant	35	94.59	31	100
Isoniazid
Resistant	0	0	0	0	–
Not-resistant	37	100	31	100
Ampicillin
Resistant	2	5.14	0	0	0.189
Not-resistant	35	94.59	31	100
Chloramphenicol
Resistant	0	0	1	3.23	0.271
Not-resistant	37	100	30	96.77
Ceftriaxone
Resistant	18	48.65	15	48.39	0.983
Not-resistant	19	51.35	15	51.61