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Table 6 Comparative study of various urinary parameters in different population across world

From: Metabolic evaluation of high-risk stone formers: a retrospective study

Studies

Percentage of patients with urinary metabolic abnormalities

Hyperoxaluria

Hypocitraturia

Hyperuricosuria

Hypercalciuria

Hyperphosphaturia

Joshi et al. [16] (India)

56%

82%

NA

41%

NA

Hong et al. [17] (Malaysia)

NA

73%

NA

NA

NA

Curhan et al. [18] (USA)

23.6%

8%

17%

32%

NA

Stitchantrakul [19] et al. (Thialand)

13%

69.6%

7.2%

15.2%

NA

Siener et al. [20] (Germany)

14%

51%

41.3%

25.2%

NA

Current study (Nepal)

32.6%

21.7%

15.2%

15.2%

10.8%

  1. NA not available