Table 1 Intra-operative and postoperative parameters
From: Laparoscopic Heminephrectomy in Horseshoe kidney: single-center experience of four cases
Parameters | Case number | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | |
Operative Time(min) | 130 | 190 | 140 | 120 |
Equipment for isthmectomy | Monopolar Hook | Monopolar cautery (open) | Bipolar scissor | |
Estimated blood loss (ml) | 60 | 180 | 50 | 50 |
Hospitalization (Days) | 3 | 7 | 4 | 3 |
Histopathological Examination | Chronic pyelonephritis | Squamous cell carcinoma in renal pelvis with invasion into renal parenchyma with positive resection margin | Chronic pyelonephritis | Chronic pyelonephritis with tubulo-papillary adenoma |
Complications | None | Intra-operative bleeding leading to open conversion | None | None |