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Table 4 Postoperative milestones

From: A preliminary outcome of modified enhanced recovery protocol versus standard of care in radical cystectomy: an Indonesian experience

 

Modified ERAS, N = 36

SC, N = 25

P value

Mean ± SD length of stay, day

9.3 ± 5.0

12.6 ± 6.7

0.032

Mean ± SD drain removal, day

3.9 ± 1.3

5.9 ± 2.5

0.001

Mean ± SD Functional recovery, day

   

 First fluid diet

1.7 ± 0.9

3.0 ± 0.2

0.000

 First solid diet

3.5 ± 1.6

5.5 ± 1.5

0.000

Mean ± SD Bowel activities, day

   

 First flatulence

1.8 ± 1.2

2.4 ± 1.0

0.074

 First defecation

4.8 ± 2.4

7.2 ± 2.4

0.001

Mean ± SD Mobilization, day

   

 First sitting

1.6 ± 0.9

2.2 ± 0.9

0.042

 First standing

3.6 ± 1.7

6.2 ± 2.6

0.000

 First walking

4.7 ± 2.2

7.9 ± 2.4

0.000

  1. All statistical analyses in this table used independent t-test
  2. ERAS Enhanced Recovery After Surgery, SC standard care, SD Standard Deviation