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Table 3 Comparison between the 3 groups as regards post-operative data using Kruskal–Wallis and Chi square tests and significant KW test was followed by post hoc multiple comparisons using Bonferroni test to detect the significant pairs

From: The effect of short-term use of finasteride versus cyproterone acetate on perioperative blood loss with monopolar transurethral resection of prostate

Variable

CPA group (20)

Finasteride group (20)

Control group (20)

Kruskal–Wallis test

Median (IQR)

Median (IQR)

Median (IQR)

P value

Hb (g/dL)

12.5 (11.9 – 13)†‡

12 (11.3 – 12.7)†

11.5 (11.1 – 12)

 = 0.0073**

HCT (%)

40.7 (39 – 42)†‡

38.2 (36.6 – 39.5)†

37 (36 – 38)

 < 0.0001**

PSA (ng/dL)

0.85 (0.64 – 1.09)†‡

1.05 (0.89 – 1.3)

1.24 (0.9 – 1.5)

 = 0.0015**

Histopathology (MVD) (vessel/HPF)

8 (7 – 9.5)†‡

14 (12.5 – 15.5)†

20 (18.5 – 21.5)

 < 0.0001**

Variable

CPA group (20)

Finasteride group (20)

Control group (20)

Chi square test

P value

Postoperative haematuria

 + ve

0/20 (0.0%)

0/20 (0.0%)

3/20 (15%)

 = 0.042*

  1.  → sig in comparison with controls
  2.  → sig in comparison with Finasteride group