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Table 2 Comparison between the 3 groups as regards intraoperative data using Kruskal–Wallis test and Significant KW test was followed by post hoc multiple comparisons using Bonferroni test to detect the significant pairs

From: The effect of short-term use of finasteride versus cyproterone acetate on perioperative blood loss with monopolar transurethral resection of prostate

Variable

CPA group (20)

Finasteride group (20)

Control group (20)

Kruskal–Wallis test

Median (IQR)

Median (IQR)

Median (IQR)

P value

Operative time (min)

49.7 (47.1 – 57.9)†

48.2 (44.9 –54.4)†

57 (52.9 – 61.7)

 < 0.0001**

Specimen weight (gm)

51 (46.1 – 57.8)†‡

44.2 (40.9 – 50.4)

42 (37.9 – 46.7)

 = 0.00045**

Intraoperative blood loss (ml)

319 (260 – 375)†‡

378 (349 – 457)†

463 (331 – 479)

 = 0.0012**

Irrigation fluid Hb (gm/dl)

0.2 (0.2 – 0.3)†‡

0.3 (0.25 – 0.4)

0.29 (0.2 – 0.3)

 = 0.04*

Irrigation fluid volume (L)

18 (16 – 20.5)†

20 (17 – 22.5)†

22 (21 – 24)

 = 0.0006**

Blood loss/gram of resected prostate (ml/gm)

5.99 (5.1 – 7)†‡

8.68 (8.1 – 9.5)†

9.9 (8.7 – 10.5)

 < 0.0001**

Blood loss/min of operative time (ml/ minute)

5.79 (4.9 – 6.9)†‡

7.95 (7.44 – 8.66)†

7.5 (6.2 – 7.8)

 < 0.0001**

TURP syndrome

0/20 (0.0%)

0/20 (0.0%)

1/20 (5%)

 = 0.3916

  1.  → sig in comparison with controls
  2.  → sig in comparison with Finasteride group