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Table 4 Morphological description of urinary stones by gender

From: Morpho-constitutional analysis of urinary stones from patients with urolithiasis in the Democratic Republic of Congo

Morphology

Superficial

Nuleus

Female n = 25 (%)

Male n = 48 (%)

Female n = 17 (%)

Male n = 32 (%)

Mixed oxalo-calcium

12(48.0)

24 (50.0)

7(41.2)

8(25.0)

app.Ic + IIb

0(0.0)

1 (2.1)

0(0.0)

0(0.0)

I act + IIb

3(12.0)

2 (4.2)

0(0.0)

0(0.0)

Ia/b + IIb

9(36.0)

21 (43.7)

7(41.2)

8(25.0)

Mixed urique

2(8.0)

5 (10.4)

0(0.0)

0(0.0)

Ia/b + IIIb/c

2(8.0)

5 (10.4)

0(0.0)

0(0.0)

Mixed type IV

10(40.0)

18 (37.5)

7(41.2)

21(65.6)

Ia/b/INH + IVa

3(12.0)

6 (12.5)

4(23.5)

4(12.5)

IIa/b + IVa

2(8.0)

3 (6.2)

3(17.6)

14(43.7)

IVa/c + IVc/a

2(8.0)

3 (6.2)

0(0.0)

2(6.2)

Ia/b + IIb + IVa

3(12.0)

4 (8.3)

0(0.0)

1(3.1)

Mixed type V

0(0.0)

0 (0.0)

0(0.0)

1(3.1)

Va + IVa

0(0.0)

0 (0.0)

0(0.0)

1(3.1)

Mixed type VI

1(4.0)

1 (2.1)

3(17.6)

2(6.2)

VIb + Ib/d

0(0.0)

0 (0.0)

1(5.9)

2(6.2)

VIb + IVa

0(0.0)

0 (0.0)

2(11.8)

0(0.0)

VIb + Ia/Ib + Id/IIb

1(4.0)

1 (2.1)

0(0.0)

0(0.0)