Study | Design of study | Number of patients | Gestation period (weeks) | Symptoms and signs at presentation | Laboratory results | Diagnostic modality | Treatment modality | Complications |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LEMOS et al., 2002 [19] | Prospective study | 18 | 28 (median) | Lumbar pain-14 abdominal pain-4 | Microscopic hematuria-13, Leukocyturia-8 Urine culture + in 4 RFT-normal in all | USG: 12 and MRI: 2 | DJ stent: 4 URS: 14 | Nil |
Elgamasy et al., 2009 [20] | Case series | 42 | 25.9 (mean) | Colicky pain-15 infection-10 hematuria-9 calculus anuria-1 | Microscopic hematuria-9 Urine culture + in 4 RFT-deranged in 1 patient | USG:42 Doppler USG:42 | Conservative: 27 URS: 15 | Premature labor: 1 |
Hoşcan et al., 2012 [21] | Retrospective | 57 | 26 (mean) | Flank pain-51 Fever-6 Irritative voiding-11 | Microscopic hematuria-40 Urine culture + in 6 RFT-Normal in all | USG: 57 | Conservative: 23 DJ stent: 5 URS: 29 | UTI: 1 Premature uterine contraction: 1 |
Abdel-Kader et al., 2013 [22] | Prospective | 23 | 25 (mean) | Colicky pain-17 Pain and fever-6 | Urine culture + in 6 RFT-Normal in all | USG: 20 and MRI: 3 | DJ stent: 6 URS: 17 | Nil |
Georgescu et al., 2014 [23] | Prospective | 54 | 9–35 (range) | Flank pain-52 Fever-4 Irritative voiding-14 | Microscopic hematuria-40 Leukocyturia-18 Urine culture + in 6 RFT-Normal in all | USG: 52 and Limited IVP:2 | DJ stent: 9 PCN: 1 Semirigid URS:32 Flexible URS: 12 | UTI:4 Hematuria:1 |
Adanur et al., 2014 [24] | Retrospective | 19 | 24.8 (mean) | Colicky pain-14 Fever-2 | Microscopic hematuria and pyuria-9 Urine culture + in 4 RFT-Normal in all | USG: 19 | URS: 19 | Preterm uterine contraction: 1 UTI: 1 |
Teleb et al., 2014 [25] | Prospective | 43 | 26.6 (mean) | Colicky pain-43 Fever-10 | Microscopic hematuria-24 RFT-Normal in all | USG: 43 | DJ stent: 22 URS: 21 | UTI: 6 |
Bayar et al., 2015 [26] | Retrospective | 70 | 23.4 (mean) | Colicky pain-70 | RFT-Normal in all | USG: 70 | DJ stenting: 29 URS: 41 | Ureteral laceration: 3 Partial perforation Of ureter: 1 Pyelonephritis: 2 Urosepsis: 1 Premature uterine contraction: 2 |
Abedi et al., 2017 [27] | Retrospective | 45 | 27.3 (mean) | Colicky pain-36 hematuria-9 Fever-3 Irritative voiding-18 | Hematuria or pyuria-9 Urine culture + in 6 RFT-Normal in all | USG: 45 | URS: 45 | Premature uterine contraction: 2 UTI: 2 |
Total sum of patients | Â | 371 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |