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Table 2 Perioperative data, complications and follow-up

From: Modified R.E.N.A.L nephrometry score for predicting the outcome following partial nephrectomy

Operative time (h)

3 ± 0.7 (1.75–5)

Ischemia type: warm ischemia/zero ischemia

40 (78.4%)/11 (21.6%)

WIT (min)

15.1 ± 9.8 (0–40)

PCS entry

26 (51%)

Blood transfusion

9 (17.6%)

Blood loss (ml)

250 (50–1500)

Conversion to radical nephrectomy

4 (7.8%)

Post-Op Hb (gm/dl)

11.8 ± 1.8 (7.1–15.8)

Hb loss (gm/dl)

1 (0.10–5.3)

Perioperative complicationsa

17 (33.3%)

 Grade I

 

  Fever

7 (13.7%)

 Grade II

 

  Blood transfusion

9 (17.6%)

  Leakage (conservative)

1 (2%)

  Perinephric collection and leak (conservative)

1 (2%)

 Grade III

 

  Leak (endoscopic stenting)

3 (5.88%)

  Perinephric collection and leak (endoscopic stenting)

1 (2%)

  AVF (Embolization)

2 (3.9%)

  Ureteric injury

2 (3.9%)

  Renal artery thrombosis/intimal injury

2 (3.9%)

Drain removal/length of hospital stay (days)

5 (3–28)/5 (3–29)

Pathological T

 

 Benign

11 (21.6%)

 1a/1b

9 (17.6%)/17 (33.3%)

 2a/2b

8 (15.7%)/5 (5.9%)

 3a

1 (2%)

Histologic type

 

  Clear cell

26 (51%)

  Papillary/chromophobe/esinophilic

6 (11.8%)/7 (13.7%)/1 (2%)

  Benign lesions: (AML/oncocytoma)

11 (21.56%)

Fuhrman grade: I/II/III

18 (35%)/21 (41.2%)/1 (2%)

Positive surgical margin

3 (5.9%)

Post-Op eGFR 3 mo (ml/min/1.73 m2)

77.7 ± 22.1 (21.8–130)

  1. Values are presented as mean ± SD (range), median (range) or number of patients (%) as appropriate
  2. AML angiomyolipoma, AVF arteriovenous fistula, eGFR estimated glomerular filtration rate, Hb hemoglobin, PCS pelvi-calyceal system, Post-Op postoperative, WIT warm ischemia time
  3. aAccording to Clavien-Dindo classification system